DATELINE NEW YORK: A trip to a reborn capital city
by Helen Smindak
Have you visited Kyiv lately? There's a simple way to do it: just mosey
on over to Fifth Avenue and 79th Street in Manhattan and view the wondrous
sights of Ukraine's newly revitalized capital city through the wonders of
color photography, TV, radio and video.
Step through the metal-laced glass doors of the Ukrainian Institute of
America, walk a few feet into the foyer, click your heels twice, and you're
in Kyiv - a city reborn.
Here's a panoramic view of St. Sophia Square and St. Michael's Square,
the grand urban space between St. Sophia and St. Michael cathedrals that's
traditionally used for festivals and national celebrations, grander now
with the recent reconstruction of St. Michael's Golden-Domed Sobor and the
monument to St. Olha. And here is the magnificent St. Sophia Cathedral,
the oldest extant church in Ukraine, built in 1037 during the reign of Yaroslav
the Wise.
As you move through the institute's halls and salons, guide book in hand,
look at the images of churches that have been restored (St. Andrew Church,
one of the best examples of late Baroque-Rococo interpretation in Kyiv)
or are being rebuilt (Rizdvo Khrysta, or Nativity of Christ Church). Note
the diversity of religions in Kyiv, exemplified in a series of photos showing
Lutheran, Moslem, Roman Catholic, Jewish and Ukrainian Orthodox houses of
worship.
There's a monument to Yiddish writer Sholom Aleichem, born in Kyiv as
Sholom Nachumovych, and a plaque on the building where Israeli Prime Minister
Golda Meir spent her childhood.
The main railroad station, the "vokzal," has been restored
and its new modern South Terminal is airy and spacious. The subway network,
the Kyiv Metro, has several new stations, one lined with mosaic portraits
of the early rulers of Kyivan-Rus', and impressively long escalators, since
most of the Kyiv subway system was built very deep underground.
Walk along Kyiv's newly widened main boulevard, the Khreschatyk, where
utility and communication lines have been buried underground, street lighting
has been improved and seating furniture has been installed. Independence
Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosty), bisected by the Khreschatyk, underwent a
major reconstruction in 2001-2002 and is the site of a new monument to Ukrainian
independence.
And so on and on - new or revitalized cultural institutions such as Philharmonic
Hall, the home of the Kyiv Philharmonic, banks, commercial buildings, schools
and academies, hotels, private residences and dining establishments. And,
of course, the historic Golden Gates (now under restoration) and the National
Museum of Ukrainian Fine Arts, which will soon have a new addition and a
new major entrance.
Sit down and enjoy the video showing Kyiv 10 years ago, Kyiv under construction
and Kyiv today, and reflect on all the changes that have occurred in Ukraine's
capital city. Take a look at the product commercials on the TV monitor.
Before you depart, note the models of Antonov airplanes (made in Ukraine)
hovering above the stairwell, and browse through the Kyiv Yellow Pages,
first published in 1992.
In keeping with an exhibit touting a fresh look and new vitality, the
Ukrainian Institute of America was spruced up beforehand and exudes a crisp
demeanor inside and out. The limestone pinnacles atop the 1899 Fletcher
mansion are gleaming; inside, handsome wood beams and panels shine. The
walls of the main salon on the second floor, refreshed with a tint of pale
green paint, reflect the building's European elegance.
The neo-French Gothic house was recently described in The New York Times
by Christopher Gray as "one of the touchstone works of the architect
Charles P. H. Gilbert, who ... designed mansions for the leading families
of New York."
The Renaissance of Kyiv exhibition, assembled by Ulana Baczynskyj, Zwen
Goy and Roman Goy, will remain at the institute to the end of March. It
is open daily, except holidays, from noon to 6 p.m. To schedule group tours,
contact Ms. Baczynskyj or Ms. Goy at (212) 288-8660 or e-mail uiapress@rccpr.com.
Bon voyage!
Art in many phases
- An added attraction at the Ukrainian Institute is a lush exhibit of
work by New York artist Luboslav Hutsaliuk - oil paintings reflecting several
decades of this artist's work. The beautifully framed paintings, on view
in the first-floor library, include impressionistic cityscapes of Paris
and New York that exude an optimistic mood, with the composition built
on subtle nuances of greys, yellows and pinks and an interplay of light.
Some of the oils are painted in predominantly green or red variations.
Born in Lviv in 1923, Mr. Hutsaliuk studied at New York's
Cooper Union School of Art. Soon after graduating he went to Paris, where
he had his first exhibits. His work has been shown in solo and group shows
in France, the United States, Canada, Italy and Japan, and his paintings
and prints are in many American and European museums and private collections.
- The work of New York-based artist Yuri Masnyj, a Cooper Union graduate,
is included in a new Los Angeles exhibition "International Paper:
Drawings by Emerging Artists," featuring contemporary drawings and
works on paper.
The exhibit, which runs through April 27 at UCLA Hammer
Museum, shows seven works by Mr. Masnyj. An eighth work, a computer animation,
was accomplished in collaboration with his brother Victor, a film editor
and motion graphics specialist, and Borys Jarymovych, who works in motion
graphics. The Masnyj brothers are the sons of Natalka and Paul Masnyj of
Philadelphia.
During the exhibit opening on January 26, Yuri Masnyj was
one of three artists who gave talks about their works and answered visitors'
questions. Mr. Masnyj's panoramic drawings and digital videos, embracing
the genres of portraiture, still life and landscape, are invented worlds
populated by a variety of objects that have been displaced from their normal
surroundings and arranged in sprawling interior tableaux.
Dancers of renown
- Vladimir Malakhov, a principal artist of American Ballet Theater and
principal guest artist of the Vienna State Opera, appeared with premier
ballet dancers José Manuel Carreno, Angel Corella and Ethan Steifel
in the hourlong PBS performance documentary "Dance in America: Born
To Be Wild" (The Leading Men of American Ballet Theater) on February
4. As the documentary explored the dancers' personal backgrounds and formal
training, Mr. Malakhov, 35, re-enacted the train ride he took as a 10-year-old
when his mother sent him from their home in Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine, to Moscow
to study at the Bolshoi Ballet Academy.
The stories were framed around the dancers rehearsing a
work created for them by Mark Morris. The show concluded with a performance
of the seven-minute piece, set to the Fourth Movement of Schumann's Piano
Quintet, Op. 44.
Mr. Malakhov, who began his dance training at age 4 in
Kryvyi Rih, is noted for his impossibly high leaps, silent landings and
melting "tour en l'air." He joined the Vienna State Opera Ballet
in 1992 and the National Ballet of Canada in 1994, and made his debut with
American Ballet Theater in 1995. Last year he was appointed artistic director
and principal dancer of the ballet ensemble of the Deutsche Staatsoper
Berlin.
- For dance buffs interested in the career of Kyiv-born ballet dancer
Vaslav Nijinsky (1889-1950), enshrined as the greatest dancer and one of
the most innovative choreographers of the 20th century, there's an exhibit
at Lincoln Center that should fill the bill. More than 250 artifacts, assembled
from the Jerome Robbins Dance Division of the New York Public Library for
the Performing Arts, as well as from the library's music and theater collections,
are on view at the library's Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center at 40
Lincoln Plaza until May 3.
The realm of film
- Film writer and director Lisa Cholodenko of New York has completed
her second movie, "Laurel Canyon," starring Frances McDormand
and Christian Bale. The film, to be released by Sony Classics this year,
is about a freewheeling mother and her conservative son, and cost about
$5 million to make.
Ms. Cholodenko, 37, figured it wouldn't be hard to raise
funds to make another movie because her first film, "High Art,"
a low-budget 1998 movie starring Ally Sheedy, was a modest commercial and
critical success. "But nobody would put up the money," she told
New York Times writer Dana Kennedy during an interview concerning the difficulties
faced by women who want to write and direct films.
- The Kirk Douglas-Michael Douglas-Cameron Douglas movie we told you
about recently has been given a permanent name, "All in the Family"
(its working title was "A Few Good Years"). The movie, scheduled
to be released in April, includes scenes shot at the Ukrainian Institute
of America.
- Making its Hollywood film debut, woodcut artist Jacques Hnizdovsky's
print "The Sheep," can be seen in the highly popular, Oscar-nominated
film "The Hours," starring Meryl Streep, Julianne Moore and Nicole
Kidman. The print is seen in the film on the wall of Meryl Streep's kitchen.
Stephanie Hnizdovsky, Mr. Hnizdovsky's widow, says she
was contacted by the production company of "The Hours" through
the Lumley Cazalet Gallery in London two years ago, requesting the use
of the Jacques Hnizdovsky/Lumley Cazalet exhibition poster (1969). As copyright
owner, she gladly gave permission to use the poster in "The Hours."
- Jonathan Safran Foer's hilarious first novel, "Everything Is Illuminated,"
will be made into a movie, and locations for film shoots are presently
being scouted in Ukraine by director Liev Schreiber. It will be interesting
to see how the novel, focusing on a young Ukrainian travel guide who translates
Ukrainian into strict dictionary English as he escorts Mr. Foer to his
Jewish ancestors' village, is translated to the movie screen.
- Sholom Aleichem's Tevye the Dairyman of the fictional village of Anatevka
in Ukraine, familiar to us in the Broadway musical "Fiddler on the
Roof," is coming to your TV screen in a made-for-TV movie and is also
returning to Broadway. On television, "Wonderful World of Disney"
will present stage and screen actor Victor Garber as Tevye in "Fiddler";
shooting will take place in Prague. A revival of the musical will open
on the Great White Way in the fall with actor Alfred Molino starring as
Tevye, a role made famous by Topol and Zero Mostel.
Reading matter
- Bond - James Bond - is agent 007 the creation of British author Ian
Fleming, who based the main character in his Bond books on British agent
Sidney Riley. A BBC report recently disclosed that Riley's real name was
Shlomo Rosenblum, that he was born in Kherson and spent his early years
in Odesa. Andrew Cook, researching the history of Britain's special services,
declares that documents and photographs prove that Rosenblum comes from
the Ukrainian branch of the Rosenblum family that lived in Kherson.
- Vera Hladun-Goldmann, whose 1998 divorce court coup granted her an
equal share of her husband's $84 million fortune (the first time a 50-50
split was achieved in a New York divorce court), tells all about her life
with Robert L. Goldman, the chief executive of the Congress Financial Corp.,
in her book "Separate Ways: Relationships, Divorce, and Independence
of Mind" (Sweetpea Press). Since the divorce, the former Rochester,
N.Y., salesgirl has hyphenated her name and added an extra "n"
to Goldman.
Described in The New York Times by interviewer Robin Finn
as "an Armani-clad, Ukrainian-girl-made-good" who owns an 1885
town house and an 18th century London manse, plus period antiques worth
$5 million, Ms. Hladun-Goldmann has plans to film a history of Ukraine
this summer with help from a close friend, George Carey, the British documentarian.
- Virlana Tkacz, Sayan Zhambalov and Wanda Phipps have co-authored a
book describing a fascinating ritual of the Buryats, an indigenous people
who live near Lake Baikal in eastern Siberia. Published by Parabola Press
of New York, "Shanar: Dedication Ritual of a Buryat Shaman in Siberia,"
gives a detailed, intimate account of the ritual known as Shanar, used
to initiate, dedicate and celebrate the calling of a shaman ( priest).
A book-signing event will be held at Tibet House on March 6.
The book has been lauded for its rich collection of photographs,
new translations of Buryat myths and chants, and insightful narrative description.
Ms. Tkacz, founder and director of the Yara Arts Group at La Mama Experimental
Theater, and her co-authors have been translating Buryat poetry into English
since 1996. Their translations, performed at the La Mama Experimental Theatre
and the Poetry Project at St. Mark's Church in New York, have been published
by Agni Review, Terra Nova, Two Lines and Shaman's Drums.
- Writer Cathy Horyn reminisces about two grandmothers in her story "The
Granny Dress," which appeared in The New York Times magazine on February
16, but says she gained comfort from her grandmother Anna - "a woman
of enormous energy, who at one point owned a bar in Cleveland and spent
her Saturdays serving up borscht at the Ukrainian workers hall."
Helen Smindak's e-mail address is HaliaSmindak@aol.com.
Copyright © The Ukrainian Weekly, February
23, 2003, No. 8, Vol. LXXI
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