FOCUS ON PHILATELY
by Ingert Kuzych
Ukraine Post continued to produce colorful and imaginative stamps in
2004, while at the same time continuing quite a number of popular stamp
series from previous years. In all, 80 new stamps appeared last year - 33
of which were part of seven souvenir sheets.
Since a souvenir sheet has emerged as the winner for best philatelic
design for six of the past seven years, it will be interesting to see if
this preference continues in this year's balloting for the Narbut Prize.
The prize is named after Heorhiy Narbut, Ukraine's famous graphic artist
of the early 20th century, who designed some of Ukraine's first stamps and
banknotes. Instituted by this writer in 1992, the year Ukraine resumed stamp
production, the monetary prize has been awarded annually and is now regarded
as the premier recognition for Ukraine's philatelic designers.
A wide variety of subjects appeared on last year's stamps, including
several prominent and worthy personalities. Splendid Ukrainian architecture
was highlighted on quite a few issues. Sports stamps featuring soccer, weightlifting
and the Olympics made an appearance, as did stamps depicting such topics
as space, ships, planes, folk culture and landscape painting.
All of Ukraine's philatelic releases of last year are briefly described
(chronologically) in the list below. Following the listing (on page 15)
is a form allowing you to indicate and submit your selection for the best
stamp design. The ballot may be photocopied if more than one member of a
household wishes to vote.
All votes received are tabulated and combined with votes from Ukraine.
The prize winner will be announced in September. Your name will not be disclosed
and is requested simply to prevent multiple voting. Anyone can vote for
the Narbut Prize. You do not need to be a stamp collector, artist, or even
Ukrainian, for that matter.
No. Description
- 546: Marka Ukrainy (Ukraine's stamp production firm) kicked
off its 2004 stamps with an issue commemorating the 85th Anniversary of
Ukrainian Unification. It was on January 22, 1919, that Western Ukraine,
which had recently seceded from the Austro-Hungarian Empire, agreed to
merge with greater (eastern) Ukraine. Although never fully implemented,
the agreement had great symbolic meaning as a manifestation of the rejoining
of Ukrainian lands that had been separated for centuries. Shown on the
stamp is the former trident-in-a-wreath emblem of the Ukrainian National
Republic, flanked by the Archangel Michael (representing Kyiv and eastern
Ukraine) and a rampant crowned lion (symbolizing western Ukraine).
- 548-553: The first souvenir sheet of the year was an elaborate
one displaying the personal regalia of Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky (ca. 1595-1657).
Shown are his flag, his mace, his cap, his watercup, his tankard and his
sword. Except for the cap, all of the items are in Polish, Swedish or Russian
museums. Negotiations continue to try and repatriate these historically
significant memorabilia to Ukraine.
- 554-556: Another striking souvenir sheet shows shipbuilding
in Ukraine. This latest of an ongoing series presents large 20th century
vessels: the anti-submarine ship Mykolaiv, the oil tanker Kriti Amber and
the aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetzov.
- 557, 589, 593, 601: The colorful, continuing series representing
regions of Ukraine in 2004 featured Ternopil, Rivne, Kherson and Poltava.
Each stamp shows scenes, prominent buildings or monuments from these oblasts.
- 558: Ukraine is very proud to be in UNESCO (the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) and last year celebrated
the 50th anniversary of its membership.
- 559-563: The native fauna of Ukraine continues to be presented
in stamps every year. Previous issues have shown various mammals and birds.
For 2004, a large souvenir sheet showed more than a dozen lovely butterflies.
- 564: Last year marked the birth centennial of Serhii Lyfar (1904-1986),
ballet dancer, choreographer, pedagogue and ballet theorist.
- 565, 611, 612: A stamp in April and two in November honored
"Ukraine, A Space Nation." The first shows the launching of the
Ukrainian Zenit 2 rocket and mentions the State Design Bureau Pivdenne,
which develops new rocket-space systems. The second stamp pictures a satellite
orbiting the earth and describes the Khartron Control System used in space
and commercial control systems. The third issue is "Examples of Rocket
Weapons Used in Past Centuries"; it shows a primitive round rocket
invented and used by the Kozaks against the Tatars in 1516.
- 566: In April, the European Weightlifting Championships being
held in Kyiv were remembered with a stamp.
- 567-570, 571-574: That same month also saw the most colorful
release of the year, the special Europa issue created for last year's theme
- tourism. (Europa stamps, created annually by all the countries of Europe,
are dedicated to a common topic.) Depicted on this gorgeous souvenir sheet
- titled "Welcome to Ukraine" - are Lastivchyne Hnizdo (Swallow's
Nest Castle) in Crimea, Khotyn Castle in Chernivtsi, a Carpathian mountain
scene and the Pecherska Lavra (Monastery of the Caves) in Kyiv. This issue
already won a prize earlier this year when it placed third in the balloting
among all the Europa issues of 2004. A slightly smaller version was produced
for inclusion in stamp booklets.
- 575-579: Several stamps related to soccer were released in May.
The first was a four-stamp set issued on the centennial of FIFA, the world
soccer governing body. The second was a single stamp that commemorated
the 50th anniversary of UEFA, the European organization that oversees soccer.
- 580: May also saw the release of a stamp honoring Symon Petliura
(1879-1926), political activist and head of the Ukrainian National Republic's
Directorate.
- 581-584: The following month saw the continuation of the series
"Kyiv Through the Eyes of the Artist." Last year's reproduced
paintings were by various artists and dated to the late 19th and early
20th centuries.
- 585-587: Another continuing series - especially popular with
the kids - is "Ukrainian Folk Tales," which last year depicted
scenes from "The Cat," "Ivasyk Telesyk" and "The
Fat Man."
- 588: Ukraine is now a regular participant in the Olympic Games
and last year prepared a single stylized stamp to honor the Athens event.
Perhaps this is a sign of maturity, as earlier Olympics commemorations
had featured multiple stamps.
- 590, 591: In July two outstanding cultural personalities were
remembered. The first was Maria Zankovetska (1854-1934), a renowned actress
who was one of the founders of the Ukrainian National Theater. The second
was Mykhailo Maksymovych (1804-1873), a historian, scientist and naturalist
who specialized in folklore and ethnography.
- 592: In August a couple of famous Ukrainian cities celebrated
their anniversaries. The first was Balaklava (2,500th anniversary). One
of the oldest urban centers in Ukraine, it was originally a Taurian settlement
and afterwards became a Greek colony. (The Taurians were a tribe of unknown
origin that inhabited the mountainous areas of Crimea.) The stamp shows
the city's arms, as well as an old engraving of the Crimean harbor town.
- 594: The Kharkiv (350th anniversary) issue also displayed a
coat of arms of the city, but with the city skyline in the background.
- 595-598: A block of four stamps presented views of some of Ukraine's
most interesting bridges: the Inhul Bridge in Mykolaiv, the Darnytsia Bridge
in Kyiv, the Preobrazhensky Bridge in Zaporizhia and the South Buh Bridge
in Mykolaiv. The two Mykolaiv structures are unusual: the center span on
the first can be raised to allow passage of ships, while on the second,
the center span pivots to allow vessel access.
- 600: Yet another locale celebrated a jubilee last year. Kirovohrad,
sometimes still referred to by its original name of Yelysavethrad, marked
its 250th anniversary. Shown is the ancient fortress of the city along
with the city coat of arms.
- 602-605: The third installment of the popular "History
of the Ukrainian Army" series came out in October with depictions
of medieval warriors: infantryman of the warlord Oleh (10th century), people's
levies of the 11-12th centuries, an archer of the 12th century, and a horseman
of Danylo Halytskyi (13th century).
- 606-610: Various Ukrainian national parks have been depicted
for a number of years now. Last year the Dunai (Danube) Biosphere Preserve
was honored with a souvenir sheet showing various water birds.
- 613-618: The end of November saw two sets of stamps released
for use on holiday mails; both had the new year of "2005" worked
into the background. The first set honored Christmas (celebrated in most
parts of Ukraine on January 7) and the second offered New Year greetings.
- 619-620: Not long after, Ukraine issued a joint stamp release
with Iran. Shown on two stamps are different versions of the Ukrainian
Antonov-140 plane. The stamp on the left shows the Ukrainian model, while
the one on the right shows the model provided to the Middle Eastern country
and known there as the Iran-140. The stamps are joined by a label showing
the flags of the two countries.
- 621-626: The final issue of the year (as it has been every year
since 2001) was a release showing "Ukrainian Folk Costumes."
Depicted on the stamps - as well as on a matching souvenir sheet - were
the elaborate costumes from the Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk and Hutsul regions
of western Ukraine. Only individual stamp pairs are shown.
Further information about Ukrainian philately and about previous winners
of the Narbut Prize may be found on the website of the Ukrainian Philatelic
and Numismatic Society (UPNS): www.upns.org.
Click on 'Related Sites' to find out where stamps may be ordered.
Ingert Kuzych may be contacted at P.O. Box 3, Springfield, VA 22150
or at his e-mail address: ingert@starpower.net.
Copyright © The Ukrainian Weekly, May
8, 2005, No. 19, Vol. LXXIII
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